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    CI Pipeline Hardening

    Acceleration
    Phase: build
    DF
    LT
    CFR

    Quick Reference

    Phase
    build
    Epic
    Secure & Performant Build Pipelines
    Milestone
    Acceleration
    Target
    >= 90% pipelines hardened
    Implementation Time
    Part of Secure & Performant Build Pipelines epic: 4.5 weeks (34 hours per capability avg)

    What & Why

    Definition

    >= 90% of pipelines use immutable build environments, least-privilege service accounts, audit logging enabled.

    Business Value

    Maintains <10 minute build times while adding security checks and reduces container vulnerabilities by 95% through automated scanning and caching Achieving >= 90% pipelines hardened is a key milestone toward this goal.

    Context

    This capability is part of the Acceleration milestone's focus on scale automation, embed compliance, improve speed & reliability. Essential for teams targeting DF, LT, CFR improvements.

    Success Criteria

    Target

    >= 90% pipelines hardened

    Measurement

    Pipeline security configuration audit

    Evidence

    • Pipeline immutability config
    • IAM service account policies
    • Audit log samples

    In Practice

    Real-World Implementation

    Pipelines run in ephemeral containers, service accounts have minimal IAM permissions (read code, write artifacts only), all actions logged.

    Concrete Example

    Pipeline uses Docker image: ci-builder:v1.0.0 (immutable). Service account: ci-bot with permissions: read-repo, write-registry. CloudTrail logs all actions.

    Implementation Guide

    Prerequisites

    CI Pipeline Template
    >= 90% repos use CI template

    Implementation Steps

    Follow the measurement approach: Pipeline security configuration audit

    For detailed step-by-step guidance, refer to the Secure & Performant Build Pipelines Implementation Kit.

    Resources

    Implementation Kit

    Secure & Performant Build Pipelines Kit

    Templates

    Browse all templates

    Related Resources

    View learning paths

    Related Capabilities

    Prerequisites

    Implement these first

    CI Pipeline Template

    Complementary

    Often adopted together, from the Secure & Performant Build Pipelines epic

    Signed Build Artifacts
    SLSA Provenance Generation
    Intelligent Build Caching
    Multi-Layer Container Scanning

    Troubleshooting & FAQs

    Common Issues

    Issue: Target metric not improving

    Solution: Verify measurement is accurate, check if prerequisites are fully implemented, review evidence artifacts for completeness

    Issue: Team resistance to adoption

    Solution: Start with pilot team, demonstrate value with metrics, provide training and support during transition

    Issue: Inconsistent implementation across teams

    Solution: Create shared templates and guidelines, establish regular sync meetings, use automation to enforce standards

    Frequently Asked Questions

    Can we implement this before completing prerequisites?

    While possible, it's not recommended. Prerequisites ensure foundational practices are in place, making this capability more effective and easier to adopt.

    How long does implementation typically take?

    Most capabilities can be implemented within 90 days when tackled as part of the Acceleration milestone. Individual timelines vary based on team size and existing practices.

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